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IRIX 6.2 Development Libraries
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SCHDD.z
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SCHDD
Wrap
Text File
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1996-03-14
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5KB
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199 lines
SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF)))) SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF))))
NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE
SCHDD - SCHDD downdates an augmented Cholesky decomposition or the
triangular factor of an augmented QR decomposition. Specifically, given
an upper triangular matrix R of order P, a row vector X, a column vector
Z, and a scalar Y, SCHDD determines an orthogonal matrix U and a scalar
ZETA such that
(R Z ) (RR ZZ)
U * ( ) = ( ) ,
(0 ZETA) ( X Y)
where RR is upper triangular. If R and Z have been obtained from the
factorization of a least squares problem, then RR and ZZ are the factors
corresponding to the problem with the observation (X,Y) removed. In this
case, if RHO is the norm of the residual vector, then the norm of the
residual vector of the downdated problem is SQRT(RHO**2 - ZETA**2). SCHDD
will simultaneously downdate several triplets (Z,Y,RHO) along with R.
For a less terse description of what SCHDD does and how it may be
applied, see the LINPACK guide.
The matrix U is determined as the product U(1)*...*U(P) where U(I) is a
rotation in the (P+1,I)-plane of the form
( C(I) -S(I) )
( ) .
( S(I) C(I) )
The rotations are chosen so that C(I) is real.
The user is warned that a given downdating problem may be impossible to
accomplish or may produce inaccurate results. For example, this can
happen if X is near a vector whose removal will reduce the rank of R.
Beware.
SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSYYYYSSSS
SUBROUTINE SCHDD(R,LDR,P,X,Z,LDZ,NZ,Y,RHO,C,S,INFO)
DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
On Entry
RRRR REAL(LDR,P), where LDR .GE. P.
R contains the upper triangular matrix
that is to be downdated. The part of R
below the diagonal is not referenced.
LLLLDDDDRRRR INTEGER.
LDR is the leading dimension of the array R.
PPPP INTEGER.
P is the order of the matrix R.
PPPPaaaaggggeeee 1111
SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF)))) SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF))))
XXXX REAL(P).
X contains the row vector that is to
be removed from R. X is not altered by SCHDD.
ZZZZ REAL(LDZ,NZ), where LDZ .GE. P.
Z is an array of NZ P-vectors which
are to be downdated along with R.
LLLLDDDDZZZZ INTEGER.
LDZ is the leading dimension of the array Z.
NNNNZZZZ INTEGER.
NZ is the number of vectors to be downdated
NZ may be zero, in which case Z, Y, and RHO
are not referenced.
YYYY REAL(NZ).
Y contains the scalars for the downdating
of the vectors Z. Y is not altered by SCHDD.
RRRRHHHHOOOO REAL(NZ).
RHO contains the norms of the residual
vectors that are to be downdated. On Return
RRRR
ZZZZ contain the downdated quantities.
RRRRHHHHOOOO
CCCC REAL(P).
C contains the cosines of the transforming
rotations.
SSSS REAL(P).
S contains the sines of the transforming
rotations.
IIIINNNNFFFFOOOO INTEGER.
INFO is set as follows.
INFO = 0 if the entire downdating
was successful.
INFO =-1 if R could not be downdated.
In this case, all quantities
are left unaltered.
INFO = 1 if some RHO could not be
downdated. The offending RHOs are
set to -1. LINPACK. This version dated 08/14/78 . G. W. Stewart,
University of Maryland, Argonne National Lab.
PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222
SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF)))) SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD((((3333FFFF))))
SSSSCCCCHHHHDDDDDDDD uses the following functions and subprograms. Fortran ABS BLAS
SDOT, SNRM2
PPPPaaaaggggeeee 3333